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Description

AU53 1795 Small Eagle Five Dollar
First U.S. Gold Coin Denomination

1795 $5 Small Eagle AU53 PCGS. Breen-6412, BD-4, R.5. The Small Eagle design is appropriate, as the 1795 Small Eagle five dollar gold pieces were the first gold coins struck by the fledgling United States, only two years after its Mint in Philadelphia was founded. In the early years of coinage the Mint reported numbers of pieces coined, regardless of the date they bore; there was no requirement to strike coins only bearing the current year's date. Because of this and the large numbers of dies used--eight obverses and eight reverses--Bass and Dannreuther concluded that the mintage of 1795-dated coins might include more than the 8,707 pieces reported for the calendar year, perhaps as many as 12,000+ including those struck later.
The BD-2, BD-3, and BD-4 all share a common obverse, with each having a different reverse. On the obverse of this variety, the 5 in the date barely touches the lower drapery, and star 1 barely touches the lowest curl. Star 11 lies over the Y and touches star 12.
Breen and others believed this to be the first 1795 Small Eagle variety struck, based on the shared obverse evidence with BD-2 and BD-3. Bass and Dannreuther state that is not the case, however, due to the die crack from the edge through star 12 and into the field usually seen, along with die lapping that has removed the portion of star 1 touching the hair curl.
This AU53 piece only slight evidence of friction on the obverse, although less detail remains on the reverse due to a weaker strike than that on the obverse. Weakness is visible on the eagle's head, with some on the breast and right leg. The surfaces are still semiprooflike, with a slight reddish cast. Bass-Dannreuther estimate that from 60 to 75 examples survive.(Registry values: P5)

Coin Index Numbers: (NGC ID# 25ND, PCGS# 8066, GSID# 8791)

Metal: 91.67% Gold, 8.33% Copper
Weight: 8.75 grams
AGW: 0.25789oz
Mintage: 8,707


Note for clients in the European Union: This lot is considered by the European Union to be “investment gold”. We believe that it meets the criteria established in Article 344(1), point (2) of Council Directive 2006/112/EC and thus should be exempt from import VAT regardless of the selling price. Any questions or concerns about VAT should be addressed to your accountant or local tax authority.

View Certification Details from PCGS

Auction Info

Auction Dates
January, 2010
6th-10th Wednesday-Sunday
Bids + Registered Phone Bidders: 15
Lot Tracking Activity: N/A
Page Views: 1,229

Buyer's Premium per Lot:
15% of the successful bid per lot.

Sold on Jan 7, 2010 for: $33,350.00
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