1842 50C Small Date

Click the image to load the highest resolution version.

Sold on Aug 9, 2001 for:

Not Sold

Get one of these:

Share this lot

Track Item Printable Auction Results

Sell One of These

Description

Auction Info

Guides & Info

Description

Unique 1842 Small Date, Small Letters Half Dollar

1842 50C Small Date, Reverse of 1839 VF20 PCGS. Christian Gobrecht's original obverse design for the Seated Liberty Half Dollar featured small digits in the date, a design that was used from 1839 through early 1842; later in 1842, the Medium Date die came into use.
The original reverse design of the Seated Liberty Half Dollar featured small letters in the legend UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and in the denomination HALF DOL. Prior to the discovery of the present example, this reverse design had been identified on all 1839 Seated Liberty, 1840 (P), 1840-O, 1841, and 1841-O Half Dollars, as well as on some 1842-O examples. This is the only 1842-dated example known from the Philadelphia Mint.
As alluded to above, 1842 was a transitional year for the Seated Liberty Half Dollar. The Mint changed over to the Small Date obverse design in favor of a Medium Date design, and the Small Letters reverse was also used for the last time. There are two varieties of the 1842-O Half Dollar: the Small Date, Small Letters variety, and the Medium Date, Large Letters variety. With a mintage of only 203,000 pieces, the former variety has long been heralded as a key issue in this long-lived series.
If one were to look at Guide Books dated prior to 1999, they would see that the Philadelphia Mint's delivery of half dollars in 1842 was divided between Small Date and Medium Date examples, all of which displayed Large Letters reverses. The 2000 Guide Book was the first to list the much rarer 1842 Small Date, Small Letters variety. This variety is still unpriced in all grades in the Guide Book--the only Seated half dollar with this distinction.
The identification of the present coin indicates that the New Orleans Mint was not the only coinage facility that used the Small Letters reverse for its 1842 half dollar production. The Philadelphia Mint also used at least one reverse die with this design to produce an unknown, although seemingly limited number of Small Date, Small Letters Half Dollars in 1842. To date, this coin is the only known example of this newly discovered variety. Walter Breen did not mention the 1842 Small Date, Small Letters Half Dollar in his 1988 Encyclopedia, and this variety was also unknown to Randy Wiley and Bill Bugert when they published their book The Complete Guide to Liberty Seated Half Dollars in 1993. It is interesting to note that the reverse die used to produce this coin has not been identified as being used with any other obverse die in the Seated Liberty Half Dollar series.
The coin itself is a problem-free VF that has light gray patina over each side. The only mark of note that might be used for pedigree purposes is a milling mark between the eagle's beak and the A in STATES.

Coin Index Numbers: (PCGS# 6241, GSID# 6257)

Metal: 90% Silver, 10% Copper
Weight: 13.36 grams
ASW: 0.38658oz

View Certification Details from PCGS